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Which RBI purpose code do I use?

Type what you do. You get the code, RBI's own wording, and whether RBI spells it out or banks just commonly accept it.

    Codes checked against RBI's published list on 21 September 2026.

    P0806 is not a freelancer code

    It is often suggested online, but RBI's wording is "Other information services โ€“ Subscription to newspapers, periodicals, etc."

    Never use family or gift codes for client money

    P1301 (family maintenance) and P1302 (personal gifts) are personal transfers. Using them for client payments misreports the income.

    Purpose codes for service income

    The receipt codes a freelancer or small service business is likely to need, word for word from RBI's list.

    CodeRBI wording
    P0801 Hardware consultancy/implementation
    P0802 Software consultancy/implementation (other than those covered in SOFTEX form)
    P0803 Data base, data processing charges
    P0804 Repair and maintenance of computer and software
    P0806 Other information services- Subscription to newspapers, periodicals, etc. (not for freelance income)
    P0807 Off site Software Exports
    P0901 Franchises services โ€“ patents, copy rights, trade marks, industrial processes, franchises etc.
    P0902 Receipts for use, through licensing arrangements, of produced originals or prototypes (such as manuscripts and films)
    P1004 Legal services
    P1005 Accounting, auditing, book keeping and tax consulting services
    P1006 Business and management consultancy and public relations services
    P1007 Advertising, trade fair, market research and public opinion polling services
    P1008 Research & Development services
    P1009 Architectural, engineering and other technical services
    P1019 Other services not included elsewhere
    P1101 Audio-visual and related services โ€“ services and associated fees related to production of motion pictures, rentals, fees received by actors, directors, producers and fees for distribution rights.

    What changes on 1 October 2026

    RBI's Export and Import of Goods and Services Regulations, 2026 (FEMA 23(R)/2026-RB) replace the 2015 rules.

    From the RBI notification

    • โœ“Every service export is declared. File an Export Declaration Form (EDF) with your bank within 30 days of the end of the month you invoiced. One EDF can cover all of that month's invoices.
    • โœ“15 months to get paid from the invoice date, or 18 months if you invoice in rupees. Your bank can extend it.
    • โœ“Invoices up to โ‚น10 lakh can be closed, or written down if the client paid less, on your own declaration.
    • โœ“No bank penalties for regulatory delays. Banks may not charge you for them.

    Still unclear: ask your bank

    • ?Whether you file the EDF yourself when the money comes through PayPal, Wise, Payoneer or Skydo, or the platform's bank does.
    • ?Which code banks will want for software once the SOFTEX form is replaced. P0802 and P0807 are both worded around it.

    Questions

    What purpose code should a freelance software developer use?+

    P0802, which RBI describes as "Software consultancy/implementation (other than those covered in SOFTEX form)". It is the code most banks expect for development work paid by a foreign client.

    What purpose code is used for graphic design income?+

    RBI has no purpose code for design. P1007 (advertising and market research) is commonly used for branding and marketing design, and some banks use P1019 (other services not included elsewhere). Ask your bank which they want.

    Is P0806 the right code for freelancers?+

    No. RBI's wording for P0806 is "Other information services โ€“ Subscription to newspapers, periodicals, etc." It is not a general code for freelance or consulting income.

    Can I use the family maintenance or gift code for client payments?+

    No. P1301 (family maintenance from Indian non-residents) and P1302 (personal gifts) are for personal transfers. Receiving business income under them misreports the payment to RBI.

    What changes for freelancers on 1 October 2026?+

    RBI's Export and Import of Goods and Services Regulations, 2026 start that day. Every service export is declared to your bank on an Export Declaration Form within 30 days of the end of the month you invoiced, and payment must arrive within 15 months of the invoice date (18 months if invoiced in rupees).

    General information, not legal or tax advice. Your bank decides which purpose code it reports, so confirm with them, especially for codes marked "commonly used".

    Billing US clients regularly?

    Many Indian freelancers set up a US LLC to invoice in dollars and take card payments through Stripe.

    See our free tools